| abstract |
The invention discloses a high-efficiency hydrogenation catalyst and a method for preparing the high-efficiency hydrogenation catalyst. The high-efficiency hydrogenation catalyst comprises the following components by weight: 5-30% of active metal, 0-20% of auxiliary metal and 40-85% of carrier. The active metal is copper or copper oxide; the auxiliary metal is the composition of one or more than two of the sodium, aluminum, nickel, zinc, cobalt, manganese, cerium, lanthanum and strontium; and the carrier the silicon dioxide of silica sol or the aluminum oxide of pseudo-boehmite or aluminum salt. The high-efficiency hydrogenation catalyst is prepared by adopting the impregnation or precipitation method, and the urea is used as the precipitating agent. Compared with the prior art, the catalyst prepared under the condition that the content of the active metal and the auxiliary metal is low has high catalytic activity and long life. In addition, the catalyst has low preparation and production cost and can be universally used for preparing methyl glycolate, ethylene glycol and ethanol by catalytic hydrogenation and preparing 1,2-glycol from glycerin by hydrogenation. |