http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/CA-2261215-A1

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filingDate 1997-07-15-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
inventor http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_9454d676faafeca9c5612eceb94c7fec
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_4baebf9a96c231b315f5a479183a605b
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publicationDate 1998-01-29-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
publicationNumber CA-2261215-A1
titleOfInvention Process for the preparation of fabric softening actives and products employing same
abstract A process for the preparation of a biodegradable fabric softening active is provided. The process comprises the steps of: a) providing a source of triglyceride and reacting said source of triglyceride to form a mixture, said mixture comprising fatty acids having the formula R1CO2H, fatty acid esters having the formula R1CO2R", or mixtures thereof; wherein R1 is C1-C22 alkyl, C2-C22 alkenyl, and mixtures thereof; R" is C1-C4 alkyl, C2-C4 monohydroxyalkyl, C3-C4 dihydroxyalkyl; b) reacting said mixture from step (a) with one or more amines having formula (I) wherein R is C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, benzyl, or mixtures thereof; each Z is independently selected from the group consisting of -OH, -CHR'OH, -CH(OH)CH2OH, -NH2, and mixtures thereof, wherein R' is C1-C4 alkyl; m is an integer from 1 to 3; n is an integer from 1 to 4; to form a fabric softening active precursor mixture having formula (II) wherein R, R1, m, and n are the same as above; Y has formula (III), (IV), (V) and (VI) or mixtures thereof; wherein R1 and R' are the same as above; and c) quaternizing said fabric softening active precursor mixture from step (b) by reacting said mixture with a quaternizing agent of the formula RX, wherein R is the same as defined in step (b) and X is a softener compatible anion, forming a fabric softening active having formula (VII) wherein R, R1, X, Y, m, and n are the same as above; provided at least step (c) is carried out in the presence of a chelating agent selected from the group consisting of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, ethylenediamine-N, N'disuccinnic acid, and mixtures thereof. A process for forming a fabric softener premix and a fabric softening composition as well as products for all three processes is also provided.
priorityDate 1996-07-22-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
type http://data.epo.org/linked-data/def/patent/Publication

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