abstract |
Abstract of the Disclosure A uniform, porous, homogeneous diaphragm for use in electrolysis cells is provided by bringing together a homo-geneous, stable suspension of asbestos fibers in water and a fluorinated polymeric resin latex with a pore-forming agent in the presence of a sulfonated anionic surfactant, the resulting suspension being shaped to the desired form of the diaphragm by filtration, the desired shape of the diaphragm then being dried and sintered at a temperature above the crystalline melting point of the fluorinated polymeric resin, the pore-forming agent finally being removed from the resulting diaphragm by decomposition or extraction. |