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filingDate 2008-10-08-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
publicationDate 2009-12-02-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
publicationNumber AR-068757-A2
titleOfInvention LIGANDOS DERIVED FROM HIGH AFFINITY PIPERIDINE FOR THE NOCICEPTINE RECEIVER ORL-1; PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS THAT INCLUDE THEM AND THE USE OF THE SAME FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF MEDICINES
abstract Ligands derived from high affinity piperidine for the ORL-1 nociceptin receptor, characterized in that they comprise a compound represented by the formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof where: the dotted line represents an optional double bond; X1 is R5-C1-12 alkyl, R5-C3-12 cycloalkyl, R7-aryl, R8-heteroaryl, R10-C3-7 heterocycloalkyl; X2 is -CHO, -CN, -NHC (= NR26) NHR26, -CH (= NOR26), -NHOR26, R7-aryl, R7-arylalkyl C1-6, R7-arylalkyl C1-6, R7-arylalkyl-C1-6 , - (CH2) vOR13, - (CH2) vCOOR27, - (CH2) vCONR14R15, - (CH2) vNR21R22 or - (CH2) vNHC (O) R21, where v is 0, 1, 2 or 3; or X1 is from the group of formulas (2) and X2 is hydrogen; or X1 and X2 together form a spiro group having the formula of the formula group (3); m is 1 or 2; n is 1, 2 or 3, with the proviso that when n is 1, one of R16 and R17 is -C (O) R28; p is 0 or 1, Q is -CH2-, -O-, -S-, -SO-, -SO2- or -NR17-; R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C1-6 alkyl, or (R1 and R4) or (R2 and R3) or (R1 and R3) or (R2 and R4) together can form a alkylene bridge of 1 to 3 carbon atoms; R5 represents 1 to 3 substituents, independently selected from the group consisting of H, R7-aryl, R6-C3-12 cycloalkyl, R8-heteroaryl, R10-C3-7 heterocycloalkyl, -NR19R20, -OR13 and S (O) 0 -2R13; R6 is 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-6 alkyl, R7-aryl, -NR19R20, -OR13, -SR13; R7 represents 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halo, C1-6 alkyl, R25-aryl, C3-12 cycloalkyl, -CN, -CF3, -OR19, -C1-6-OR19 alkyl, -OCF3 , -NR19R20, -C1-6-NR19R20, -NHSO2R19, -SO2N (R26) 2, -SO2R19, -SOR19, -SR19, -NO2, -CONR19R20, -NR20COR19, -COR19, -COCF3, -OCOR19, - OCO2R19, -COOR19, -C1-6 alkyl-NHCOOC (CH3) 3, -C1-6 alkyl-NHCOCF3, -C1-6 alkyl-NHSO2-C1-6 alkyl, -C1-6 alkyl-NHCONH-C1-6 alkyl - or a remainder of formula (4), where f is 0 to 6; or the R7 substituents on the adjacent carbon atoms of the ring may together form a methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy ring; R8 represents 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halo, C1-6 alkyl, R25-C3-12 cycloalkyl CF3, -OR19, -C1-6-OR19 alkyl, -OCF3, -NR19R20, - C1-6-NR19R20 alkyl, -NHSO2R19, -SO2N (R26) 2, -NO2, -CONR19R20, -NR20COR19, -COR19, -OCOR19, -OCO2R19, -COOR19, R9 is hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, halo, - OR19, -NR19R20, -NHCN, -SR19 or -C 1-6 alkyl-NR19R20; R10 is H, C1-6 alkyl, -OR19, -C1-6-OR19 alkyl, -NR19R20, or C1-6-NR19R20 alkyl; R11 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, R5-C1-6 alkyl, R6-C3-12 cycloalkyl, -C1-6 alkylC3-12 cycloalkyl, -C1-6-OR19 alkyl, -C1-6-NR19R20 alkyl and a remainder of formulas (5) where qya are as defined above; R12 is H, C1-6 alkyl, halo, -NO2, -CF3, -OCF3, -OR19, -C1-6 alkyl-OR19, -NR19R20, or C1-6-NR19R20 alkyl; R13 is H, C1-6 alkyl, R7-aryl, -C1-6-OR19 alkyl, -C1-6-NR19R20 alkyl, -C1-6-SR19 alkyl or C1-6 arylalkyl; R14 and R15 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, R5-C1-6 alkyl, R7-aryl and the remainder of formula (6) where q is 1 to 3 and a is 1 or 2; R16 and R17 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, R5-C1-6 alkyl, R7-aryl, C3-12 cycloalkyl, R8-heteroaryl, R8-heteroarylalkyl C1-6-C (O) R28, -C1 alkyl 6-C3-7 heterocycloalkyl, -C1-6-OR19 alkyl and -C1-6-SR19 alkyl; R19 and R20 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, C3-12 cycloalkyl, aryl, and C1-6 arylalkyl; R21 and R22 hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, C3-12 cycloalkyl, C3-12 cycloalkyl C1-6-heterocycloalkyl C3-7, -C1-6 alkyl-heterocycloalkyl C3-7, R7-aryl, R7-aryl-C1 alkyl -6-, R8-heteroaryl-C1-6 alkyl, C1-6-OR19 alkyl, -C1-6 alkyl, NR19R20, -C1-6-SR19 alkyl, and C1-6-NR18 alkyl-C1-6-NR18 alkyl -C 1-6 alkyl; R18 is hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl; Z1 and Z2 are each R7-aryl; Z3 is hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl; R25 represents 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkoxy and halo; R26 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-6 alkyl and R25-C6H4-CH2-; R27 is H, C1-6 alkyl, R7-C1-6 arylalkyl, or C3-12 cycloalkyl; R28 is C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkyl C3-12 cycloalkyl, R7-aryl, R7-aryl-C1-6-R8-heteroaryl C1-6-NR19R20 alkyl, -C1-6-OR19 alkyl, or C1- alkyl 6-SR19 with the proviso that when X1 and X2 together are a compound of the group of formulas (7) and Z1 and Z2 are each R7-phenyl, R7 is not -OCH2-aryl and at least one is ortho-halo or ortho-C 1-6 alkyl; aryl (including the aryl alkyl aryl portion) represents a carbocyclic group containing from 6 to 15 carbon atoms and having at least one aromatic ring where said aryl group may optionally be fused to aryl, C3-7 cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or C3-7 heteroaryl-cycloalkyl; and where R7-aryl means that any of the substitutable carbon and nitrogen atoms available in said aryl group and / or fused rings is optionally and independently substituted, and where the aryl ring is substituted with 1-3 R7 groups; heteroaryl represents cyclic groups having one to three heteroatoms selected from O, S and N, said heteroatom (s) interrupting a carbocyclic ring structure and having a sufficient amount of delocalized pi electrons to provide aromatic character, with aromatic heterocyclic groups containing from 5 to 14 carbon atoms, wherein said heteroaryl group may be optionally fused with one or more aryl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or heterocycloalkyl rings; and where any of the available nitrogen or carbon atoms in said heteroaryl group and / or said fused ring (s) may be optionally and independently substituted and where the heteroaryl ring may be substituted with 1-3 R8 groups ; and heterocycloalkyl represents a saturated ring containing from 3 to 7 carbon atoms, preferably from 4 to 6 carbon atoms, interrupted by 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from -O-, -S- and NR21, where R21 is as defined. before, and where optionally, said ring may contain one or two unsaturated bonds that do not impart aromatic character to the ring; and wherein any of the substitutable carbon atoms available in the ring may be substituted and where the heterocycloalkyl ring may be substituted with 1-3 R10 groups; Representative heterocycloalkyl groups include 2- or 3-tetrahydrothienyl, 1-, 2-, 3- or 4-piperidinyl, 2- or 3-pyrrolidinyl, 1-, 2-, or 3-piperazinyl, 2- or 4-dioxanyl, morpholinyl, or the structures of the group of formulas (8), wherein R17 is as defined above and t is 0, 1 or 2. Pharmaceutical compositions that include them and the use of said compounds as inhibitors, nociceptin receptors for manufacture of useful medicines for treatment, anxiety, cough, asthma, depression and alcohol abuse.
priorityDate 1998-07-27-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
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