http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/conserveddomain/PSSMID320346

Outgoing Links

Predicate Object
abstract super conserved receptor expressed in brain 2 (or GPR85), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors. The SREB (super conserved receptor expressed in brain) subfamily consists of at least three members, named SREB1 (GPR27), SREB2 (GPR85), and SREB3 (GPR173). They are very highly conserved G protein-coupled receptors throughout vertebrate evolution, however no endogenous ligands have yet been identified. SREB2 is greatly expressed in brain regions involved in psychiatric disorders and cognition, such as the hippocampal dentate gyrus. Genetic studies in both humans and mice have shown that SREB2 influences brain size and negatively regulates hippocampal adult neurogenesis and neurogenesis-dependent cognitive function, all of which are suggesting a potential link between SREB2 and schizophrenia. All three SREB genes are highly expressed in differentiated hippocampal neural stem cells. Furthermore, all GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.
title 7tmA_SREB2_GPR85
type http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000417

Incoming Links

Predicate Subject
has component http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/protein/ACCP60893

Total number of triples: 4.